LiveLocalHorizon
Horizon Suite · Florida
F.S. 166.04151(7) · City of Stuart, FL

Florida's Live Local Act, parcel by parcel.

The Live Local Act lets qualifying affordable and mixed-income housing go up on commercial, industrial and mixed-use land without a rezoning. LiveLocalHorizon works out what that means for any parcel in the City of Stuart: whether it qualifies, and how much density, height and floor area it would be entitled to.

A subject parcel at the centre of a one-mile ring, with surrounding zoning districts. SITEB-2 1 mile B-1UCR-1
Height is benchmarked against everything within one mile of the parcel boundary.
What the Act does

Housing on land that was zoned for something else

Florida's Live Local Act (SB 102, effective 1 July 2023) is the state's main housing affordability law. Its land-use section requires cities and counties to allow multifamily and mixed-use residential projects on land zoned for commercial, industrial or mixed use, if enough of the homes are affordable. A qualifying project does not need a rezoning, a land-use amendment or a special exception. The city must approve it administratively, and it cannot hold it to lower density, height or floor area than the Act sets.

The Legislature has amended the Act each year since: SB 328 in 2024, further changes in 2025, and HB 1389, which took effect on 1 July 2026. The Act also includes funding, tax and rent-control provisions; this site covers the land-use rules in F.S. 166.04151(7), which apply to municipalities such as Stuart.

The entitlement

What a qualifying project gets

Each figure is set by a rule in the statute. The line at the bottom of each card shows how that rule works out in Stuart today, as LiveLocalHorizon reads the city's code.

Density
20du/ac
The highest density currently allowed anywhere in the city where residential use is allowed. A citywide test, not a radius test.
Stuart: 20 by right · 30 if PUD and exception densities count
Height
4storeys
The highest height allowed for a commercial or residential building within one mile of the parcel, or three storeys, whichever is higher.
Stuart: 45 ft citywide cap · lower next to single-family zoning
Floor area ratio
6.0FAR
150% of the highest floor area ratio currently allowed in the city for land where residential use is allowed.
Stuart: 150% of 4.0 (Downtown Redevelopment)
Approval
Adminno hearing
Qualifying projects are approved by staff, without a vote of the city commission, if they meet the city's other rules.
Site plan, stormwater, building code and similar rules still apply
Which projects qualify

The affordability bargain

  • At least 40% of the homes must be rental units affordable to households earning up to 120% of area median income.
  • They must stay affordable for at least 30 years.
  • A mixed-use project must be at least 65% residential by floor area, and the city may require no more than 10% non-residential space.
Which sites qualify

Where it applies

  • Land zoned for commercial, industrial or mixed use, including flexibly zoned areas such as PUDs where those uses are allowed.
  • Public land owned by the city, the county or the school district, with the owner joining the application.
  • Land of more than three acres owned by a religious institution for at least ten years, with the institution as co-applicant.
Limits

What the Act doesn't override

  • Single-family neighbours. Where single-family zoning adjoins a site on two or more sides, the city may cap height at 150% of the tallest adjacent building, or three storeys if higher.
  • Excluded land. Areas of critical state concern, certain open space and park districts, land under recorded conservation easements, and areas near airports unless the airport's governing body agrees.
  • Other local rules. Setbacks, parking, landscaping and design standards still apply, as long as they aren't used to cut the entitled height.
2026 · HB 1389

What changed on 1 July 2026

  • Cities can no longer reduce the allowed height indirectly through setbacks or stepbacks.
  • Eligibility on public land and large religious-institution land is set out regardless of the underlying zoning.
  • Farms no longer count as commercial use; open space districts, conservation easements and airport areas are excluded.
  • Applicants who filed before 1 July 2026 may proceed under the earlier rules or amend to use the new ones.
The screening tool

How LiveLocalHorizon screens a parcel

The tool queries the City of Stuart's own GIS services live, in your browser, so results reflect the city's current zoning layer.

  1. Find the parcel

    Search an address or 18-digit PCN, or click a parcel on the zoning map. Parcels outside city limits are flagged and cleared.

  2. Test eligibility

    Reads the parcel's zoning district, owner and use against the Act's eligibility routes.

  3. Benchmark height within one mile

    Lists every zoning district within a mile of the parcel boundary and finds the tallest by-right height.

  4. Check single-family adjacency

    Works out which sides of the parcel touch single-family zoning, and applies the 150% cap when two or more do.

  5. Screen exclusions and overlays

    Airport distance, conservation land, habitat areas, evacuation zone, FEMA flood zone and the CRA boundary.

Open the screening tool

Screening only. LiveLocalHorizon is a planning aid, not legal advice or a zoning verification letter. Statutory interpretation varies between local governments, and the 2026 amendments are new. Confirm any result with the City of Stuart Development Department and the current statute.